Melt Polymer Filtration System

Melt Polymer Filtration System
Polymer

Melt Polymer Filtration System

A melt polymer filtration system is essential in processing lines where high viscosity polymers are extruded, such as PET/PA/PP raw production, polymerization, filament yarn spinning, polyester staple fibers, BOPET/BOPP films, or membranes. By utilizing a Continuous Polymer Filter (CPF) system with alternating dual-chambers and three-way distribution valves, it removes impurities and gel particles down to 15-20μm without disrupting manufacturing flow, ensuring maximum output consistency.
  • Continuous dual-chamber alternate filtration eliminates process downtime.
  • Uniform melt heating via Biphenyl steam thermal jackets.
  • High design pressure capacity up to 25 MPa.
  • Customizable multi-layered pleated candle elements or disc packs.

Continuous Melt Filtration Systems

Installing a Continuous Polymer Filter (CPF) on the main melt pipeline is critical to improve polymer melt quality and protect spinnerets and pack assemblies. It effectively captures particles larger than 15-20μm while homogenizing the melt flow and ensuring uniform shear heat distribution.

The system consists of two filter chambers connected via three-way selector valves to the main melt pipeline. Selector valves switch periodically, alternating the active filter chamber. This ensures uninterrupted melt flow when cleaning or replacing filter cores. The housing chambers are cast as a single-piece structure in high-durability stainless steel. Internally, a core cylinder with drainage holes supports multiple pleated candle filter elements. The outer layer utilizes single or multi-layered wire mesh, sintered metal powders, or sintered metal fibers depending on the target filtration rate.

Vertical vs. Horizontal Filtration Systems:

During processes like PET chip spinning, vertical candle-type filters (offering 0.5㎡ filtration area per candle core) are commonly deployed in configurations of 2, 3, or 4 cores (providing 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0㎡ total filtration area, yielding capacities of 150, 225, or 300 kg/h). Vertical systems provide several key process benefits:

  • High Thermal Capacity: Uniform insulation jacket structures yield minimal temperature variation and eliminate melt stagnation zones.
  • Ease of Operation: Simplified core lifting mechanisms make switching filter chambers fast and efficient.
Operation & Pressure Maintenance:

While clean filters exhibit low differential pressure, polymer impurities gradually block the pores over time. Once the differential pressure climbs to a threshold value (typically 5-7 MPa in PET spinning), the chamber must be switched. Exceeding recommended pressure differences (max 10 MPa) risks rupturing or twisting the filter mesh, lowering filtration precision. Switched elements are cleaned and bubble-tested. Typically, a candle core can be safely reused 10 to 20 times before retirement.

Melt Polymer Filtration System Side
Melt Polymer Filtration System Chamber

CPF Series Technical Parameters

Below are the standard sizes and dimensional parameters for the PF2T Biphenyl-heated continuous melt polymer filtration systems:

Model L (mm) B (mm) H (mm) FIX H3 (mm) Inlet & Outlet DN Filter Area (m²) Screw Bar (Φ) Flow Rate (kg/h) Filter Housing (mm) Filter Element (Qty) Weight (kg)
PF2T-0.5B 900 1050 1350 2200 22 2 x 0.5 65 40-80 Φ158 x 565 Φ35 x 425 x 4 660
PF2T-1.05B 900 1050 1350 2200 30 2 x 1.05 90 100-180 Φ172 x 600 Φ35 x 425 x 7 690
PF2T-1.26B 900 1050 1390 2240 30 2 x 1.26 105 150-220 Φ178 x 640 Φ35 x 485 x 7 770
PF2T-1.8B 950 1140 1390 2240 40 2 x 1.8 120 220-320 Φ235 x 620 Φ35 x 425 x 12 980
PF2T-1.95B 950 1140 1390 2240 40 2 x 1.95 130 250-350 Φ235 x 620 Φ35 x 425 x 13 990
PF2T-2.34B 1030 1200 1430 2330 40 2 x 2.34 135 330-420 Φ235 x 690 Φ35 x 485 x 13 1290
PF2T-2.7B 1150 1200 1440 2350 50 2 x 2.7 150 400-500 Φ260 x 690 Φ35 x 485 x 15 1320
PF2T-3.5B 1150 1250 1440 2350 50 2 x 3.5 160 500-650 Φ285 x 695 Φ35 x 485 x 19 1450
PF2T-4.0B 1150 1250 1500 2400 50 2 x 4.0 170 600-750 Φ285 x 735 Φ35 x 525 x 19 1500
PF2T-4.5B 1150 1250 1550 2400 50 2 x 4.5 180 650-900 Φ285 x 785 Φ35 x 575 x 19 1550
PF2T-5.5B 1200 1300 1500 2350 50 2 x 5.5 190 800-1000 Φ350 x 755 Φ50 x 500 x 15 1650

* Note: H1 and H2 dimensions are customized to fit the customer's site conditions.

Filtration System Assembly Melt Polymer Filtration System Double Chamber Layout

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